Who owns American Red Cross?
We are an independent entity that is organized and exists as a nonprofit, tax-exempt, charitable institution pursuant to a charter granted to us by the United States Congress. Unlike other congressionally chartered organizations, the Red Cross maintains a special relationship with the federal government.
Is American Red Cross religious?
It makes no discrimination as to nationality, race, religious beliefs, class or political opinions. It endeavors to relieve the suffering of individuals, being guided solely by their needs, and to give priority to the most urgent cases of distress.
Who founded the Red Cross?
Clara BartonAmerican Red Cross / Founder
Clarissa Harlowe Barton, known as Clara, is one of the most honored women in American history. Barton risked her life to bring supplies and support to soldiers in the field during the Civil War. She founded the American Red Cross in 1881, at age 59, and led it for the next 23 years.
Is Red Cross religion based?
The Red Cross is the name used in countries under nominally Christian sponsorship, while Red Crescent (adopted on the insistence of the Ottoman Empire in 1906) is the name used in Muslim countries.
Why is the Red Cross called the Red Cross?
During this 1864 meeting, the Treaty of Geneva was signed and the Red Cross on a white background was chosen as the protective emblem. The Red Cross identified medical personnel and their facilities becoming the basis for the International Red Cross.
Why was the American Red Cross created?
In 1881, after observing the success of the International Red Cross in Europe, social reformer and nursing pioneer Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross to provide assistance for Americans suffering from disasters or serving on the battlefield.
What is the motto of Red Cross?
The original motto of the International Committee of the Red Cross was Inter Arma Caritas (“In War, Charity”). This Christian-spirited slogan was amended in 1961 with the neutral motto Per Humanitatem ad Pacem or “With humanity, towards peace”.
What is the salary of the CEO of American Red Cross?
$694,000
For the past 11 years, Gail McGovern has served as president and CEO of the American Red Cross, and in 2018, she was paid $694,000, which reflects her leadership of the country’s largest humanitarian organization.
When did Red Cross start?
May 21, 1881, Washington, D.C.American Red Cross / Founded