Who broke the Hindenburg Line?
The Aim. Breaking the Hindenburg Line, by Will Longstaff. The Hindenburg Line- the last and strongest of the German army’s defence – consisted of three well-defended trench systems, established in 1917.
Who created the Hindenburg Line?
Hindenburg Line
| The Hindenburg Line | |
|---|---|
| Type | Fortification |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1917 |
| Built by | Imperial German army Named after Siegfried, a mythical mediaeval dragon-slayer, by the Germans and Paul von Hindenburg (Chief of the German General Staff, 1916–1919) by the British |
How many people died in Hindenburg Line?
The Hindenburg Line resisted all Allied assaults in 1917, including a vast British mining operation under the Messines Ridge in Belgium that literally blew up the ridge, inflicting 17,000 casualties at one blow; the advance failed to carry beyond the ridge.
Is Hindenburg Line between Germany and Poland?
Built in late 1916, the Hindenburg Line—named by the British for the German commander in chief, Paul von Hindenburg; it was known to the Germans as the Siegfried Line—was a heavily fortified zone running several miles behind the active front between the north coast of France and Verdun, near the border of France and …
Why was breaking the Hindenburg Line significant?
The breaking of the Hindenburg Line had ensured that the war of movement would continue, that there would not be another stalemate of trench warfare and would lead to the eventual German defeat.
Why is the Hindenburg so famous?
In 1936 the Hindenburg inaugurated commercial air service across the North Atlantic by carrying 1,002 passengers on 10 scheduled round trips between Germany and the United States. The Hindenburg disaster marked the end of the use of rigid airships in commercial air transportation.
When did Germany retreat to Hindenburg Line?
9 February 1917
The retreat into the Hindenburg Line began on 9 February 1917 and over the course of the following week German troops moved into their new positions, laying waste to a vast zone of French countryside in which orchards were felled, villages razed to the ground, bridges blown, and roads and railways torn up.
Who broke the Siegfried Line?
The African American 614th Tank Destroyer Battalion’s aggressive assault across Germany’s Siegfried Line in 1945 earned the respect and camaraderie of white GIs in the front lines.
Why did the Germans pull back in 1917?
German army thinking about a withdrawal to the Siegfriedstellung changed during the winter of 1916–1917 and comprised positive and negative reasons. During January 1917 the resumption of unrestricted U-boat warfare on 1 February 1917 offered the possibility of driving Britain out of the war.
How many people died in the Battle of St Quentin Canal?
Battle of St Quentin Canal
| Battle of St. Quentin Canal | |
|---|---|
| Strength | |
| 32 divisions: 30 British Empire; two United States divisions | 39 divisions |
| Casualties and losses | |
| 8,802 (partial) 13,182 2,577 | 36,000 POW |
What was inside the Hindenburg?
Hindenburg’s “A Deck” contained the ship’s Dining Room, Lounge, Writing Room, Port and Starboard Promenades, and 25 double-berth inside cabins.