When was the Muller house built?
1930
The villa was built between 1928 and 1930 as a residential house for Mr. František Müller (co-owner of the Prague based Kapsa – Müller construction company). The author of the project was Adolf Loos, who collaborated with the architect Karel Lhota on the project.
Why is villa Muller important?
Known as an innovative landmark of early modernist architecture, the Villa Müller embodies Loos’ ideas of economy and functionality. The spatial design, known as Raumplan, is evident in the multi-level parts of individual rooms, indicating their function and symbolic importance.
What is Raumplan concept?
Loos’ original interior concept, the so-called Raumplan, represented a new spatial solution based on living rooms, not on an area by the floor. Its trademark is a dramatic gradation of the heights of the individual rooms according to their function and symbolic meaning, composed around the central staircase.
What is Raumplan Adolf?
Architect William Tozer applied Adolf Loos’ Raumplan concept to this London house extension, which features several stepped levels that are all visually connected. Instead, he proposed dividing a house’s interior into interconnected multi-level spaces arranged on the basis of their importance.
Who created Raumplan?
Loos had three tumultuous marriages that all ended in divorce….
| Adolf Loos | |
|---|---|
| Died | 23 August 1933 (aged 62) Vienna, Austria |
| Nationality | Austria, Austria-Hungary |
| Occupation | Architect |
| Buildings | Looshaus, Vienna Villa Müller, Prague |
Why is Adolf Loos important?
Loos became a pioneer of modern architecture and contributed a body of theory and criticism of Modernism in architecture and design and developed the “Raumplan” (literally spatial plan) method of arranging interior spaces, exemplified in Villa Müller in Prague.
What is Raumplan theory?
What was Adolf Loos known for?
Adolf Loos (December 10, 1870 – August 23, 1933) was one of the most influential European architects of the late 19th century and is often noted for his literary discourse that foreshadowed the foundations of the entire modernist movement.
Was Adolf Loos a secessionist?
From the beginning of his break with Secessionism, both locations became significant inspirations for his aesthetic. ‘Smooth and precious surfaces’ – these four words are the essence of Adolf Loos and his approach not just to architecture, but to everything (even gingerbread).
Which of the following was developed by Adolf?
Loos became a pioneer of modern architecture and contributed a body of theory and criticism of Modernism in architecture and design and developed the “Raumplan” (literally spatial plan) method of arranging interior spaces, exemplified in Villa Müller in Prague….
| Adolf Loos | |
|---|---|
| Buildings | Looshaus, Vienna Villa Müller, Prague |
What is Adolf Loos famous for?