What was the result of the Rio de la Plata revolution?
In 1810 the Creoles created a provisional junta and exiled the viceroy to the Canary Islands, thereby ending the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata and launching the independence movement.
Why is the Rio de la Plata important?
For the people living along its shores, the Río de la Plata always has been useful as a waterway. As a thoroughfare for trade, the estuary is important not only to the people of the coasts but also to the inhabitants of the most remote areas of the drainage basin.
Was the revolution in Río de la Plata successful?
Divided into seven provinces (Buenos Aires, Tucumán, Paraguay, Potosí, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Charcas, and Cuyo), the Río de la Plata came to embody the advances and contradictions of the crumbling hold over Spanish America. Thus it became the first of the colonies effectively to secede.
Where is Río de la Plata located?
Rio de la Plata is the muddy estuary of the Paraná and Uruguay Rivers, and forms part of the border between Argentina and Uruguay. The rich estuary supports both capital cities of Buenos Aires and Montevideo. The Paraná is South America’s second longest river, and drains much of the southeastern part of the continent.
Who conquered Río de la Plata?
British
Twenty-five years later, the Criollos, native-born people of Spanish descent, successfully defended against two successive British attempts to conquer Buenos Aires and Montevideo….Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata.
| Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata Virreinato del Río de la Plata | |
|---|---|
| King | |
| Viceroyalty | |
| History | |
| • Established | 1 August 1776 |
What four South American countries made up the United Provinces of the Rio Plata that declared independence from Spain in 1816?
In 1776: Spain created the Viceroyalty of La Plata, made up of what is now Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and parts of Bolivia, Brazil, and Chile. In 1816: Much of modern Argentina declared independence from Spain. The new country was called the United Provinces of La Plata. In 1860: Argentina took its name.
Who discovered Río de la Plata?
The Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan reached the estuary in 1520 and explored it briefly before his expedition continued on its circumnavigation of the globe. Between 1526 and 1529 the Italian explorer Sebastian Cabot made a detailed study of the estuary and explored the Uruguay and Paraná rivers.
What groups were fighting in the Río de la Plata revolution?
| Argentine War of Independence | |
|---|---|
| Patriots: United Provinces of the Río de la Plata Orientals Chile Republiquetas | Royalists Spanish Monarchy Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata Viceroyalty of Peru |
| Commanders and leaders |
Who liberated the Viceroyalty of La Plata?
José de San Martín and Simón Bolívar concluded the war in northern South America. Sucre liberated this last royalist stronghold, and named it “Bolivia” after Bolívar. The local Congress declared it an independent nation, which was accepted by Argentina without resistance.
Why is it called Rio de Plata?
Cabot acquired silver trinkets trading with the Guaraní near today’s Asunción, and these objects (together with legends of a “Sierra de la Plata” in the South American interior brought back by earlier explorers) inspired him to rename the river “Río de la Plata” (“River of Silver”).
Who lost all their colonies in South America?
After three centuries of colonial rule, independence came rather suddenly to most of Spanish and Portuguese America. Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of Cuba and Puerto Rico slipped out of the hands of the Iberian powers who had ruled the region since the conquest.
¿Qué es el Virreinato del Río de la Plata?
El nombre del virreinato del Río de la Plata sugiere cuál fue el producto económico que resultó basal para la economía de este, la plata, obtenida principalmente de las minas ubicadas en el Alto Perú. De todas las minas altoperuanas la más célebre fue la del cerro Rico de Potosí.
¿Cómo era la minería en el Virreinato del Río de la Plata?
La minería no ocupaba el lugar preferencial que poseía en el resto de virreinatos, la actividad minera en el Virreinato del Río de la Plata se limitaba a una serie de yacimientos explotados en la actual Bolivia, sin embargo, desde el puerto de Buenos Aires, se exportaban enormes cantidades de oro y plata llegadas, principalmente, del Alto Perú.
¿Quién fue el primer virrey de la Plata?
Pedro de Cevallos, primer virrey del Río de la Plata.
¿Qué pasó con el virreinato en Argentina?
Luego de la exitosa Revolución de Mayo en el año 1810, en Buenos Aires se empezó el movimiento para darle final al virreinato pues se iniciaron las luchas por la independencia Argentina lo que finalmente terminó con la separación del mismo del poder español y posteriormente con su división.