What was Louis IX known for?
Louis IX (25 April 1214 – 25 August 1270), commonly known as Saint Louis or Louis the Saint, was King of France from 1226 to 1270, and the most illustrious of the Direct Capetians. His reign is remembered as a medieval golden age in which the Kingdom of France reached an economic as well as political peak.
Who was Louis XVI Class 9?
Louis XVI was the last king of France (1774–92) in the line of Bourbon monarchs preceding the French Revolution of 1789. He was married to Marie Antoinette and was executed for treason by guillotine in 1793.
How did Louis XVI cause the French Revolution?
Louis XVI approved French military support for the American colonies in their successful struggle against the British, but the expense nearly bankrupted the country. Louis convened the Estates-General in an effort to solve his budget crisis, but by doing so he unwittingly sparked the French Revolution.
How was Louis XIV an absolute monarch?
An absolute monarchy is one in which the king is God’s representative on Earth, giving him absolute power that’s free from all restraints. He created a centralized state that gave him complete power over the French government. King Louis XIV was an absolute monarch because he answered only to God.
What was one of the main accomplishments of Louis IX?
One of the greatest French kings, he consolidated the Crown’s control over the great lords, proved his passion for justice, and went on two crusades.
Why was Louis XIII king for 20 minutes?
He was King of France and Navarre for less than 20 minutes before he himself abdicated, due to his father’s abdication during the July Revolution in 1830. He never reigned over the country, but after his father’s death in 1836, he was the legitimist pretender as Louis XIX.
Who was Louis XVI in short answer?
Louis XVI (23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) was the King of France from 1774 until 1792, when the monarchy was abolished during the French Revolution. His overthrow and execution ended a monarchy that was over 1,000 years old, although he was not the last French king. Louis came from the House of Bourbon.
When did Louis 16 became the King of France Class 9?
1774
He became the king of France in 1774 after the death of king Louis XV, his grandfather, at the young age of 20 .
What was the main causes of French Revolution Class 9?
Causes of the French Revolution:
- Despotic rule of Louis XVI: He became the ruler of France in 1774.
- Division of French society: The French society was divided into three estates; first, second and third estates, respectively.
- Rising prices: The population of France had increased.