What is VC recipient?
The Victoria Cross (VC) is a military decoration awarded for valour “in the presence of the enemy” to members of the Australia Armed Forces. It may be awarded to a person of any rank in any service, and to civilians under military command.
How many VC recipients are there?
The VC was introduced on 29 January 1856 by Queen Victoria to honour acts of valour during the Crimean War. Since then, the medal has been awarded 1,358 times to 1,355 individual recipients….
| Victoria Cross | |
|---|---|
| Total | 1,358 |
| Total recipients | 1,355 |
| Ribbon bar Second award bar | |
| Order of Wear |
Who has received the VC?
Three people have been awarded the VC and Bar, which is a medal for two actions; Noel Chavasse, Arthur Martin-Leake and Charles Upham.
How many Australian VC recipients are there?
The Victoria Cross has been awarded to 100 Australians, including five Australians serving with South African and British units.
Who was the first recipient of the VC?
Charles Davis Lucas
Mate Charles Davis Lucas onboard HMS Hecla performed the act which was to earn him the honour as the first winner of the Victoria Cross on 21st June 1854. Whilst attacking the great gun batteries of the Russian fortress at Bomarsund in the Aland Islands, a live shell landed on the deck of the Helca.
How many VC recipients are still alive?
However, a total of 1,355 VCs have been awarded, as three people have had it twice – a distinction known as “VC and Bar”, which means you are about as brave as it is possible to be without winning a war on your own. Just 12 VC holders are still alive, each of whom also receives £1,495 a year.
What do Victoria Cross recipients get?
At present, those awarded a VC or GC recipients receive a small annuity, worth £2,129 last year. The VC is awarded – often posthumously – to members of the armed forces from across the Commonwealth and previous British Empire territories for valour.
Who received the Victoria Cross in ww2?
Recipients
| Name | Unit | Date of action |
|---|---|---|
| George Gunn | 3rd Regiment Royal Horse Artillery | 21 November 1941* |
| Arthur Gurney | 2/48th Battalion, AIF | 22 July 1942* |
| Bhanbhagta Gurung | 2nd Gurkha Rifles | 5 March 1945 |
| Lachhiman Gurung | 8th Gurkha Rifles | 12–13 May 1945 |
What is the highest Canadian military medal?
The Victoria Cross
The Victoria Cross (post-nominal letters VC, French: Croix de Victoria) is the highest award for valour available to members of the Canadian Forces of any rank, in any service, and allies serving under or with Canadian military command.
Who salutes a VC recipient?
“Tradition holds that even the most senior officer will salute a Victoria Cross recipient as a mark of the utmost respect for their act of valour.” Whilst it has been a tradition for many years to salute a Victoria Cross recipient the Australian Army Ceremonial Manual, Volume 1, Annex B to Chapter 13 states “Victoria …
What is the highest honor in the UK?
the British Empire
CBE is the highest ranking Order of the British Empire award, followed by OBE and then MBE. They are given to people to recognise a positive impact they have made in their work. What is an OBE? Like a CBE, an OBE is an order of the British Empire award.
What is the highest military award in Australia?
the Victoria Cross for Australia
Australia’s highest-ranking military award is the Victoria Cross for Australia. The Gallantry Decorations were introduced into the Australian honours system on 15 January 1991 by Letters Patent. The Medal for Gallantry ranks second in the Gallantry Decorations: Star of Gallantry.