What is the difference between Trekboers and Voortrekkers?
The “Voortrekkers” label is used for the Boers who participated in the organized migrations of systematic colonization—commonly referred to as the Great Trek—and as a term it is to be distinguished from “trekboers,” who were Boers who had moved into the interior prior to the mid-1830s but on an individual or temporary …
What is the meaning of Trekboers?
Definition of trekboer : a migratory grazier of southern Africa.
Why did some of the Boers become known as Trekboers?
farmers of Dutch descent, called trekboers or Boers, began to settle the area. After 1836 came the Great Trek, a migratory movement in which larger numbers of Boer farmers seeking freedom from British rule moved north across the Orange River.
What happened to the Voortrekkers?
After traditional dances and celebrations, Dingane commanded his people to kill the Voortrekkers. Chaos commenced, and all the Voortrekkers present were killed, including Retief. Dingane then moved against the rest of the Voortrekker population, which had encroached into Zulu territory.
What advantage did the Trekboers have over the Khoikhoi?
There were many fights and raids between the groups during the 1600s. The Trek Boers had better weapons which resulted in hundreds of Khoikhoi being killed and dispossessed of their traditional grazing lands. Some Khoikhoi were forced to become labourers and servants for the Europeans.
Which 2 animals became extinct due to the Trekboers way of life?
The Trek Boers’ way of life had some destructive effects. They hunted and killed wild animals, causing the extinction of the blauwbok and quagga populations.
Why did the Trekboers move inland?
The Trekboers were seminomadic pastoralists, subsistence farmers who began trekking both northwards and eastwards into the interior to find better pastures/farmlands for their livestock to graze, as well as to escape the autocratic rule of the Dutch East India Company (or VOC), which administered the Cape.