What is the air pollution model?
Air pollution modelling is the term used to describe using mathematical theory to understand, or predict the way pollutants behave in the atmosphere. So we assume that the atmosphere behaves in a predictable way, and that plumes behave in a known way.
What is the pollution of India in 2020?
Over 120,000 people died in India (at least 12,000 in Bengaluru alone) in 2020 as a result of air pollution and related problems, according to the Greenpeace Southeast Asia Analysis of IQAir data.
What is Indian government doing to control pollution?
In 2020, based on the recommendations of the 15th Finance Commission, the Government of India has set aside about $1.7 billion to fight air pollution over the next five years for the 42 Indian cities that have million-plus populations – provided they reduce their air pollution levels by 15 percent every year.
Which is the most common air pollution model?
The Urban Airshed Model® (UAM®) modeling system, developed and maintained by Systems Applications International (SAI), is the most widely used photochemical air quality model in the world today.
Which city is least polluted in India?
Rankings: Least Polluted Cities in India (2021)
- Shillong (14 μg/m3)
- Naharlagun (14 μg/m3)
- Madikeri (14 μg/m3)
- Aizawl (19 μg/m3)
- Mysuru (21 μg/m3)
- Puducherry (22 μg/m3)
- Kozhikode (22.5 μg/m3)
- Chikkamagaluru (23 μg/m3)
Which city is pollution free in India?
The cleanest city in India is Satna in the state of Madhya Pradash with a 2019 PM2. 5 reading of 15.5µg/m³ and a US AQI figure of 58.
What is the best way to reduce pollution?
Ways to Reduce Air Pollution
- Riding a bike or walking instead of driving.
- Taking a bus or carpooling.
- Buying a car that has greater fuel efficiency.
- Turning off lights and appliances when they are not in use.
- Using energy efficient light bulbs and appliances.
- Buying fewer things that are manufactured using fossil fuels.
Who is responsible for pollution in India?
A 2016 report from the Indian Ministry of Environment and Forests highlighted individual-level causes as being the main contributors of air pollutants in India, from personal automobiles (72%), along with other factors such as household pollution, industrial emissions, construction of infrastructure, garbage burning.
How does air pollution affect health in India?
With several international reports about impact of air pollution on health correlating with diseases and death in India, the issue has assumed greater prominence. III. Global Burden of Disease’ estimates for 2017 that early deaths related to PM2.5 in India are the second highest in the world and ozone related deaths, are the highest in the world.
Where to conduct research on air pollution exposure in India?
Development of the evidence base in tier 2 and 3 cities In India, research on air pollution exposure has been conducted in major cities such as Delhi, Chennai, Mumbai and a few in industrial town or areas where there is a higher concentration of particulate matter and a higher risk of exposure to air pollution.
Can India mainstream inter-sectoral collaboration on air pollution policymaking?
While an initial effort is being made in India by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, through its Standing Committee on Air Pollution that is to be established, much needs to be done to mainstream inter-sectoral collaboration on air pollution policymaking.
Who monitors the air quality in India?
4.2.2.1 Monitoring by Government Agencies The National Air Quality Monitoring Programme (NAMP) is a nation-wide network operated, maintained and disseminated by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) of India.