What is beriberi in pregnancy?
Severe deficiency, also called beriberi, causes difficulty walking, loss of feeling in hands and feet, loss of muscle function or paralysis of the lower legs, mental confusion, speech difficulties, increased heart rate, and shortness of breath with activity.
What deficiency causes beri beri?
Beriberi is a disease in which the body does not have enough thiamine (vitamin B1).
What type of disease is beriberi?
Beriberi is a deficiency of thiamin, more commonly known as vitamin B1. Your body needs thiamin to break down and digest the foods you eat, to keep your metabolism going, and help your muscles and nervous system do their jobs effectively. Beriberi can affect the cardiovascular system or central nervous system.
Where is beriberi found?
The early history of beriberi has been traced to various locations across Asia including China, Japan and Indonesia. Already identified in Japan as kakké (“leg disease”), descriptions of the disease were also given by early western physicians in the region, notably Jacobus Bontius in Java in 1629.
How do you treat beriberi when pregnant?
Beriberi is easily treated with thiamine supplements. Your doctor may prescribe a thiamine shot or pill. For severe cases, a healthcare professional will administer intravenous thiamine. Your progress will be monitored with follow-up blood tests to see how well your body is absorbing the vitamin.
What does thiamine deficiency look like?
Early symptoms of thiamin deficiency are vague. They include fatigue, irritability, poor memory, loss of appetite, sleep disturbances, abdominal discomfort, and weight loss. Eventually, a severe thiamin deficiency (beriberi) may develop, characterized by nerve, heart, and brain abnormalities.
How is beriberi treated in pregnancy?
How is beriberi diagnosed?
How is beriberi diagnosed? You will need a series of medical tests to determine whether you have beriberi. Blood and urine tests will measure the levels of thiamine in your body. Doctors will also perform a neurological exam to look for lack of coordination, difficulty walking, droopy eyelids, and weak reflexes.
What causes beri beri during pregnancy?
Beri Beri During Pregnancy: Causes and Symptoms. Vitamin B-1 deficiency, also known as thiamine deficiency is the main cause of beriberi. There is wet beriberi and dry beriberi, which are basically the two types of this disease. The chances of developing beriberi are very low for those having access to foods rich in thiamine.
What are the symptoms of beriberi during pregnancy?
Symptoms of Beriberi During Pregnancy 1 Rapid heart rate 2 Swollen lower legs 3 Waking up short of breath 4 Shortness of breath during physical activity
What are the causes of beriberi?
Vitamin B-1 deficiency, also known as thiamine deficiency is the main cause of beriberi. There is wet beriberi and dry beriberi, which are basically the two types of this disease.
Is beriberi a life threatening nutritional deficiency?
Beriberi may be a life-threatening nutritional deficiency disease if it is left untreated. Let us have a detailed look at the different types, symptoms, causes and treatment of beriberi. There are two different types of Beriberi disease: