What is axillary tail breast cancer?
A tail of breast tissue called the “axillary tail of Spence” extend into the underarm area. This is important because a breast cancer can develop in this axillary tail, even though it might not seem to be located within the actual breast.
What is axillary tail lymph nodes?
The axillary tail of Spence, variable in size, is a narrow part of the mammary gland that extends to the axilla. Breast tissue and lymph nodes can be found in the axillary tail region.
What is benign appearing axillary lymph nodes?
A normal or benign-appearing axillary lymph node should have an oval or lobulated shape and a smooth, well-defined margin. The lobulated shape is because of concurrent constrictions and bulges of both the cortex and fatty hilum. The cortex should be slightly hypoechoic and uniformly thin, measuring 3 mm or less (Fig.
How common is tail of Spence?
Breast cancer in the axillary tail of Spence is extremely rare. Ampil et al. reported a frequency estimated at 0.1% [1]. Our particular case of this rare type of breast cancer has two unique characteristics. The first is that the tumor was located in the center of the axillary fossa.
How do you know if a lymph node is cancerous?
The most common symptom of cancer in the lymph nodes is that 1 or more lymph nodes become swollen or feel hard….Symptoms of secondary cancer in the lymph nodes
- pain, redness or swelling in a leg or arm.
- breathlessness.
- chest pain.
How do you get rid of axillary breast tissue?
If you have axillary breast tissue that affects your quality of life, your doctor may recommend liposuction to remove it. Liposuction is a common type of plastic surgery that removes soft fatty tissue from targeted areas of the body.
Is axillary tail of Spence palpable?
The tail of Spence (Spence’s tail, axillary process, axillary tail) is an extension of the tissue of the breast that extends into the axilla. It is actually an extension of the upper lateral quadrant of the breast….
| Tail of Spence | |
|---|---|
| Latin | Processus axillaris, processus lateralis mammae |
| TA98 | A16.0.02.007 |
| TA2 | 7100 |
| FMA | 58072 |