What drug class is atropine?
Atropine may be used alone or with other medications. Atropine belongs to a class of drugs called Anticholinergic, Antispasmodic Agents.
What is the therapeutic range of acetaminophen?
Therapeutic levels are 5 to 20 mcg/mL (33-132 µmol/L). Peak plasma levels occur within 4 hours after ingestion of an overdose of an immediate-release preparation. Ingestion of an acetaminophen extended-release formulation may result in the achievement of peak serum levels >4 hours post ingestion.
What is atropine sulfate for?
Atropine sulfate eye drops is used to dilate the pupil before eye exams. It is also used to treat an eye condition called amblyopia (lazy eyes) and other eye conditions (eg, cycloplegia).
What class drug is diphenoxylate atropine?
Diphenoxylate is in a class of medications called antidiarrheal agents. It works by decreasing activity of the bowel.
What are atropine like drugs?
Atropine, methanthelinium, propantheline, oxyphenonium, hyoscine, and hyoscine methylbromide have been compared in man. After graded subcutaneous doses of these drugs simultaneous observations were made on the heart rate, salivary secretion, pupil size, near point of accommodation, micturition, and palmar sweating.
Is atropine sulfate an anticholinergic?
Atropine or atropine sulfate carries FDA indications for anti-sialagogue/anti-vagal effect, organophosphate/muscarinic poisoning, and bradycardia. Atropine acts as a competitive, reversible antagonist of muscarinic receptors: an anticholinergic drug.
Is atropine sympathetic or parasympathetic?
Atropine is a clinically relevant anticholinergic drug, which blocks inhibitory effects of the parasympathetic neurotransmitter acetylcholine on heart rate leading to tachycardia. However, many cardiac effects of atropine cannot be adequately explained solely by its antagonism at muscarinic receptors.
Is atropine an agonist or antagonist?
(-)- Hyoscyamine (or atropine) is a competitive antagonist without selectivity for any of the subtypes of muscarinic receptor. It antagonises the effects of muscarinic agonists and of the parasympathetic nervous system allowing sympathetic tone to dominate.
What labs are affected by acetaminophen?
Since patients with acetaminophen toxicity can develop not only liver failure, but also renal failure, coagulopathy due to liver failure, and acid base disturbances, consider monitoring for the following additional labs (serum creatinine, urinalysis, lactic acid level, arterial blood gas, venous blood gas).
What is another name for atropine sulfate?
Chemical Name: Benzeneacetic acid, α-(hydroxymethyl)-, 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2. 1.] oct-3-yl ester, endo –(±)-, sulfate (2:1) (salt), monohydrate.
What drug classification is Lomotil?
Lomotil is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of diarrhea. Lomotil may be used alone or with other medications. Lomotil belongs to a class of drugs called Antidiarrheals. It is not known if Lomotil is safe and effective in children younger than 2 years of age.