What causes vain3?
The main cause of VAIN is thought to be the human papilloma virus (HPV). There are over 100 types of HPV. Each type is known by a number. Types 16 and 18 are most commonly associated with VAIN.
Can vain1 be cured?
Women who have VAIN 1 do not usually need any treatment. The abnormal cells often disappear after a while. Your doctor will arrange regular check ups to make sure this has happened. Your doctor might recommend treating the abnormal cells if you have VAIN 2 or 3.
Is vaginal dysplasia cancerous?
No. Cervical dysplasia isn’t cancer. The term indicates that abnormal cells were found on the surface of the cervix. Cervical dysplasia can range from mild to severe, depending on the appearance of the abnormal cells.
How common is VAIN after hysterectomy for CIN?
Another report showed the incidence of VAIN after hysterectomy due to CIN is about 0.9% to 6.8%. For patient that had hysterectomy with high-grade CIN, the incidence of VAIN after hysterectomy may increase to 7.4%. This study found that the incidence of CIN with VAIN was as high as 17.2% to 22.6%.
Is dysplasia reversible or irreversible?
Hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dysplasia are reversible because they are results of a stimulus. Neoplasia is irreversible because it is autonomous.
How common is VAIN?
Overall, VAIN is relatively rare. It is far less common than cervical or vulvar dysplasia. It may be associated with cervical or vulvar dysplasia, meaning that it is possible to have more than one type of dysplasia at the same time. The incidence of VAIN is most common in women with a history of cervical dysplasia.
How common is VAIN 1?
Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VAIN) is a pre-malignant lesion, potentially leading to vaginal cancer. VAIN is rare, representing less than 1% of all intraepithelial neoplasia of the female genital tract [1].
How is VAIN treated?
VAIN is often treated using topical therapy (like 5-FU or imiquimod) or laser treatment. When there are many areas of VAIN, intracavitary radiation (brachytherapy) may be used. Sometimes, surgery is used to remove the lesion (the area of abnormal cells).