What are the largest arteries near the heart?
The largest artery is the aorta, the main high-pressure pipeline connected to the heart’s left ventricle. The aorta branches into a network of smaller arteries that extend throughout the body. The arteries’ smaller branches are called arterioles and capillaries.
What are the 5 arteries?
This is a list of arteries of the human body.
- The aorta.
- The arteries of the head and neck. The common carotid artery. The external carotid artery.
- The arteries of the upper extremity. The subclavian artery. The axilla.
- The arteries of the trunk. The descending aorta.
- The arteries of the lower extremity. The femoral artery.
What are the 3 main arteries in the body?
What Are the Major Arteries?
- The aorta. The largest artery in the body, which connects directly to the left ventricle of the heart.
- Arteries of the head and neck (carotids)
- Arteries of the torso (aortic subdivisions, coronaries and subclavian)
What are 2 examples of arteries in the heart?
The 2 main coronary arteries are the left main and right coronary arteries. Left main coronary artery (LMCA). The left main coronary artery supplies blood to the left side of the heart muscle (the left ventricle and left atrium).
What is the most important artery in the heart?
The heart’s three coronary arteries are not all equal. The most important artery is called the left anterior descending artery (LAD). It feeds blood to the whole front wall of the heart, which represents much more muscle than the area fed by either of the other two coronary arteries.
Which artery is called the Widowmaker?
A widowmaker is an informal term for a heart attack that involves 100 percent blockage in the left anterior descending (LAD) artery, says Stanley Chetcuti, M.D., an interventional cardiologist at the University of Michigan Frankel Cardiovascular Center.
What are the 2 major veins?
The two largest veins in the body are the superior vena cava, which carries blood from the upper body directly to the right atrium of the heart, and the inferior vena cava, which carries blood from the lower body directly to the right atrium.