How do you cite an unknown author Harvard?
If the source you are referencing is missing an author, use the source’s title instead of the author’s name in your in-text citation. In your Reference list, use the source’s title in place of the author’s name. The rest of the reference should follow the usual style for the type of source you are citing.
How do you in text cite a book with no author Harvard?
When referencing a book with no author in the reference list, the following format is used: Title of the book (Publication year) Place of publication: Publisher name. Example: Children’s illustrated treasury of knowledge: Earth (2013) London: BPI Worldwide.
How do you Harvard reference a dictionary with no author?
If there is no author then the title (e.g. Oxford English dictionary) should be used both within the text and in the reference list. Title. (Year) Volume (if applicable).
How do you Harvard reference an unknown date?
If the publication date of a reference is unknown or unsure, cite it using n.d. (no date), e.g. (Smith n.d.) or Smith (n.d.). If the publication date can be established with some degree of accuracy, use the abbreviation ‘c’ (circa-about), e.g. (Smith c. 1943) or Smith (c. 1943).
How do you reference a boo Harvard?
Basic format to reference a book
- Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
- Year.
- Title (in italics).
- Edition.
- Publisher.
- Place of Publication.
How do you reference if you don’t know the author?
No Author. If no author or creator is provided, start the citation with the title/name of the item you are citing instead. Follow the title/name of the item with the date of publication, and the continue with other citation details.
How do you do in text referencing Harvard style?
In Harvard style, citations appear in brackets in the text. An in-text citation consists of the last name of the author, the year of publication, and a page number if relevant. Up to three authors are included in Harvard in-text citations. If there are four or more authors, the citation is shortened with et al.
How do I reference an online dictionary Harvard style?
The basics of a Reference List entry for an encyclopedia or dictionary entry:
- Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
- Year.
- Title of encyclopedia or dictionary entry.
- Title of encyclopedia or dictionary (in italics).
- Publisher.
- Place of publication.