How did the 2004 tsunami affect health?
15 The results indicated that, 14 months post-tsunami, being directly affected by the tsunami led to increased risk of musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory, neurologic, and gastrointestinal health problems.
What caused Sumatra 26 December 2004?
A powerful undersea earthquake that struck off the coast of Sumatra island, Indonesia, set off the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, also known as the Christmas or Boxing Day tsunami, on Sunday morning, Dec. 26, 2004.
What are some nursing implications in tsunami disaster?
Nurses’ clinical skills in acute respiratory care for tsunami care consist of assessing signs and symptoms of near drowning such as dyspnea, cyanosis, and hypothermia, assessing signs and symptoms of pneumonia, removing foreign body from airway, promoting adequate airway by positioning, suctioning, and oxygenation.
What hit Sri Lanka on December 26 2004?
The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004
The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 killed at least 225,000 people across a dozen countries, with Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand sustaining massive damage.
What damages do tsunamis cause?
There are three factors of destructions from tsunamis: inundation, wave impact on structures, and erosion. Strong, tsunami-induced currents lead to the erosion of foundations and the collapse of bridges and seawalls. Flotation and drag forces move houses and overturn railroad cars.
What caused the 2004 earthquake?
The earthquake was caused by a rupture along the fault between the Burmese Plate and the Indian Plate. A series of massive tsunami waves grew up to 30 m (100 ft) high once heading inland, after being created by the underwater seismic activity offshore.
What is the role of the nurse in a disaster event?
During response—the most important phase of disaster management—nurses activate the disaster plan in their hospitals, triage cases, provide emergency treatment for injured people, and help coordinate evacuations and the transportation of patients to other medical facilities.
What caused the tsunami in 2004?
The tsunami from the 2004 M=9.1 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake was primarily caused by vertical displacement of the seafloor, in response to slip on the inter-plate thrust fault (see Tectonics section above).