Do I need an expansion tank for my hot water tank?
An expansion tank is always highly recommended if you have a ‘closed-loop system’ caused by any kind of check valve or pressure regulating valve installed on your house’s water supply line. However, the long-term wear and tear of this excess pressure can reduce the life expectancy of everything in your plumbing system.
What size expansion tank do I need for a 40 gallon water heater?
General Guidelines for Sizing an Expansion Tank
| Water Heater Capacity | Supply Pressure (psi) | Expansion Tank Size |
|---|---|---|
| 40 to 60-gallon | 40-50 psi | 2-gallon |
| 40 to 60-gallon | 60-80 psi | 3.2-gallon |
| 80-gallon | 40 psi | 2-gallon |
| 80-gallon | 50-60 psi | 3.2-gallon |
How often should a water heater expansion tank be replaced?
Between five and 10 years
Between five and 10 years is the average lifespan of your tank. If your home’s water pressure matches the air pressure in your expansion tank, you can extend the life of your tank. You’ll need to replace it in some cases.
How far can an expansion tank be from the water heater?
The items which should be installed in sequence in the cold water line are (1) the EXPANSION TANK must be installed at least 18 inches away from the cold water inlet fitting on the water heater, (2) the PRESSURE GAUGE, and (3) the PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE, if required, see Figure 1.
What is the difference between a pressure tank and an expansion tank?
The most significant difference between expansion and pressure tanks is their functionality. An expansion tank handles water expansion and provides protection for water valves and heaters. On the other side, the pressure tank lengthens the lifespan of the pump.
Where should an expansion tank be located?
The expansion tank (potable water type) should be installed on the inlet cold-water line. It can be installed anywhere in the building on the cold-water supply (after the regulator). It is usually installed by plumbers on the cold-water inlet of the water heater.
What expansion tank do I need?
As a general rule, the bigger the water heater, the bigger the expansion tank. For a 50-gallon water heater, you require a 2-gallon expansion tank. Depending on how high your water pressure is, however, you may need to go up a size to a 4.5-gallon expansion tank.
What can I use instead of a expansion tank?
The Thermal Expansion Relief Valve can replace a water heater expansion tank because it functions similarly. Both products absorb the excess pressure in the plumbing system created by thermal expansion.
How much does it cost to add an expansion tank to a water heater?
$145 – $350, Installed The cost to install a water heater expansion tank ranges from $55 and up for the rare DIY project, to about $350 when a pro adds an expansion tank to a large residential water heater.
Why does my expansion tank keep failing?
This can occur as a result of mineral deposits or other debris. Some older expansion tanks lack the internal bladders used in newer models. This component is what separates the water and air pressure. As a result, air can escape the tank and enter your system’s water, which increases the risk of damage.
How much does it cost to replace expansion tank?
The job of the thermal expansion tank is to absorb the extra water volume so that the excess pressure does not cause undue wear and tear on the water heater and other fixtures in the home. The cost to install a new Thermal expansion tank can range from $279 to $443.