What does circle mean in literature?
To him, literature circles are small, temporary discussion groups who have chosen to read the same book. While reading, the members calculate the reading assignment, bring notes on their reading, and discuss the text according to assigned roles.
What are the literature circle roles?
The most common roles are: Discussion Director. Literary Luminary. Vocabulary Enricher.
Are literature circles guided reading?
Lesson Summary Guided reading is broken down into three phases, which help to keep students on track. Literature circles are a more autonomous form of guided reading. Teachers choose the material that students will be reading, but offer less direction for what students should focus on in their reading.
What is literature circle strategy?
Literature circles provide a way for students to engage in critical thinking and reflection as they read, discuss, and respond to books. Collaboration is at the heart of this approach. Students reshape and add onto their understanding as they construct meaning with other readers.
What differentiated literature circles?
Literature circles have to be differentiated; by nature each group will read books at different levels on different topics. Struggling readers can select a text at their level; the teacher can provide direct support to that group or can include a couple of higher-readers.
Who started literature circles?
2 As described by Daniels, the model of peer-led literature discussion groups evolved out of the elementary school classrooms in the 1980s, pioneered by Becky Abraham Searle (role sheets) and Karen Smith (small groups of students discussing their independent reading).
How do you read a circle?
Step 1: Introduce the unit with a short book talk about each book that a group may choose or talk about what type of short text students will select. Step 2: Explain the role sheets and your expectations for behavior in literature circles. Allow students to choose groups or assign groups with 3–5 members per group.
Why are there literacy circles?
Literature circles give students the opportunity to talk about books with their peers. Through these conversations they build community, learn critical speaking and listening behaviors, deepen their understanding of books, and… recognize that reading is fun!
Why do teachers use literature circles?
Students help each other understand a text and make sense of it. Lit circles teach kids how to use each other as resources and become independent learners. Of course, in order for them to be an effective structure for cooperative learning, the teacher needs to intentionally develop them as such.