What are the 5 elements of a Chinese garden?
There are five design elements in classical Chinese garden design. They are water, plants, architecture, rocks and tracery windows (borrowed views).
What are the features of Chinese garden?
A typical Chinese garden is enclosed by walls and includes one or more ponds, rock works, trees and flowers, and an assortment of halls and pavilions within the garden, connected by winding paths and zig-zag galleries.
What is an important characteristic of classical Chinese gardens?
Plants. The interplay of vegetation with architectural elements is a key characteristic of classical Chinese gardens. Classical Chinese gardens contain plants known for their mystical and symbolic qualities.
What is the difference between a Chinese garden and a Japanese garden?
The main difference between Chinese and Japanese gardens is that Chinese gardens tend to be more bold, exotic, ornamental, and have more architecture and structures throughout a park-like setting, compared to Japanese gardens which tend to be more subdued, austere and minimalist overall.
What do you put in a Chinese garden?
Chinese garden plants may include trees, shrubs, perennials, annuals and aquatic plants. Bonsai plants are also common. Bamboo is an important plant that symbolizes flexibility. Similarly, pine trees represent endurance and lotus symbolizes purity….Chinese Garden Plants
- Magnolia.
- Azalea.
- Chrysanthemums.
- Olive.
- Spirea.
Why were Chinese gardens built?
According to historical records of the Zhou dynasty, the earliest gardens in China were vast parks built by the aristocracy for pleasure and hunting. The garden became the focus of an alternative lifestyle that celebrated quiet contemplation and literary pursuits, often in the company of like-minded friends.
What are Chinese gardens called?
landscape gardens
The Chinese call their classical gardens “landscape gardens.” Originally built and owned by high court officials as calm retreats from the busy city, Chinese gardens are generally urban gardens surrounded by tall stone walls.
What plants are in a Chinese garden?
Chinese garden plants may include trees, shrubs, perennials, annuals and aquatic plants. Bonsai plants are also common. Bamboo is an important plant that symbolizes flexibility….Other plants often found in a typical Chinese garden include:
- Magnolia.
- Azalea.
- Chrysanthemums.
- Olive.
- Spirea.
What does water represent in Chinese gardens?
Chinese Garden Design Three major elements of a Chinese garden traditionally include: Water – representing living, constantly changing nature. Stones – indicating stability and strength. Plants – which provide beauty, texture and meaning.
How do Chinese gardens differ from Western gardens?
Chinese gardens are different from Western gardens in outer look. The former is characteristic of a neat arrangement of buildings, regular water system and tidy trimming of flowers, while the latter is characteristic of a natural layout of the architecture and plants.