What is the brain in psychology?
Brain: Sagittal Cross Section. Housed within the protective covering of the skull, the brain is the most complex organ in the body. It controls thought, behavior, emotions, and memory, as well as basic life functions such as breathing and heart rate. The brain consists of the cortex, brainstem, and cerebellum.
What are the four lobes of the brain psychology?
Traditionally, each of the hemispheres has been divided into four lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital.
What are the 5 regions of the brain?
Terms in this set (5)
- Cerebrum. largest/most prominent region of the brain divided into 2 hemispheres and is responsible for voluntary and conscious activities of the body.
- Cerebellum. 2nd largest, located at the back of the skull that functions to coordinate body movements.
- Brain Stem.
- Thalamus.
- Hypothalamus.
What are the parts of the brain called?
The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem.
How many main parts of the brain are there?
The brain can be divided into three basic units: the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain. The hindbrain includes the upper part of the spinal cord, the brain stem, and a wrinkled ball of tissue called the cerebellum (1).
What are the parts of brain?
The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem.
- Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres.
- Cerebellum: is located under the cerebrum.
- Brainstem: acts as a relay center connecting the cerebrum and cerebellum to the spinal cord.
What are the divisions of brain?
The brain is composed of 3 main structural divisions: the cerebrum, the brainstem, and the cerebellum (see the images below). At the base of the brain is the brainstem, which extends from the upper cervical spinal cord to the diencephalon of the cerebrum. The brainstem is divided into the medulla, pons, and midbrain.