What is the former British colony of South America?
British Guiana
British Guiana was a British colony, part of the mainland British West Indies, which resides on the northern coast of South America. Since 1966 it has been known as the independent nation of Guyana.
Which countries in southern Africa were British colonies?
Britain had many colonies in Africa: in British West Africa there was Gambia, Ghana, Nigeria, Southern Cameroon, and Sierra Leone; in British East Africa there was Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania (formerly Tanganyika and Zanzibar); and in British South Africa there was South Africa, Northern Rhodesia (Zambia), Southern …
What countries did England colonize in South America?
They did get bits like Jamaica, Belize and Guyana. First off, Britain did colonize a part of northeastern South America, what was called British Guiana, today Guyana. But, they left the bulk of it to Spain and Portugal who were there first.
Which country is the former British colony?
Territories formerly administered by the British Colonial Service that have gained independence
Country | Pre-Independence name (if different) | Year of Independence |
---|---|---|
Antigua and Barbuda | Antigua, Leeward Islands | 1981 |
The Bahamas | 1973 | |
Barbados | 1966 | |
Botswana | Bechuanaland | 1966 |
How many countries are former British colonies?
Fourteen overseas territories remain under British sovereignty. After independence, many former British colonies joined the Commonwealth of Nations, a free association of independent states. Fifteen of these, including the United Kingdom, retain a common monarch, currently Queen Elizabeth II.
Was Peru part of the British Empire?
It was conquered by the Spanish Empire in the 16th century, which established a Viceroyalty with jurisdiction over most of its South American domains. The nation declared independence from Spain in 1821, but consolidated only after the Battle of Ayacucho three years later.
Is South Africa a former British colony?
The two European countries who occupied the land were the Netherlands (1652-1795 and 1803-1806) and Great Britain (1795-1803 and 1806-1961). Although South Africa became a Union with its own white people government in 1910, the country was still regarded as a colony of Britain till 1961.
Was South Africa a British colony?
Cape Colony, British colony established in 1806 in what is now South Africa. With the formation of the Union of South Africa (1910), the colony became the province of the Cape of Good Hope (also called Cape Province).
Was Honduras a British colony?
Overview. British Honduras (now Belize), on the east coast of Central America, became a Crown Colony in 1862.
What were the former colonies of the UK?
Former British Colonies. The modern-day Canadian province of Newfoundland was once a British colony. The British Empire was the largest of its kind in history, and once covered about one quarter of all the land on Earth. One of the last major colonies to be given up by Britain was Hong Kong which was given back to China on July 1st 1997.
Where were the British settler colonies located in Africa?
British settler colonies were founded primarily in South Africa, Southern and Northern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe and Zambia), and South-West Africa (Namibia). Settlers from Holland, Britain, Germany, and Portugal colonized these areas. In addition, settler rule was practiced in Kenya,…
How many colonies did Great Britain have?
Great Britain has over 100 former colonies, located all over the world. Newfoundland was a British colony. The colonies, dominions, and areas under colonial rule in the 16th century to the early 18th century made up the British Empire. It was the largest known empire in history.
Which province was once a British colony?
The modern-day Canadian province of Newfoundland was once a British colony. The colonies, dominions, and areas under colonial rule in the 16th century to the early 18th century made up the British Empire.