How many protected areas are in Ethiopia?
There are 104 protected area records stored in the WDPA for Ethiopia, 101 are national-level protected areas with 3 designated under international and regional agreements or conventions.
What are the major protected areas in Ethiopia?
… selected sites representing a wide range of ecological and socioeconomic conditions: Abijata-Shalla Lakes National Park (ASLNP), Bale Mountains National Park (BMNP), Awash National Park (ANP), and Senkelle Swayne’s Hartebeest Sanctuary (SSHS) (see Figure 1).
How management of protected areas are done?
Protected area practitioners undertake many other tasks such as species management, anti-poaching patrolling, providing for visitor services, dealing with emergencies, research and monitoring, and restoration work. At the government policy level, responses to development threats to protected areas need to be made.
What are opportunities of wildlife conservation in Ethiopia?
The findings revealed that opportunities for wildlife conservation are inter-alia: the wealth of the park in plant and animal species, the environmental policies of Ethiopia, the attentios of conservationist organizations towards wildlife conservation, and the potential benefit of the park in terms of ecological and …
How large should a protected area be?
Delegates at the 1992 Fourth World Congress on National Parks and Protected Areas, a decennial international conference that serves as a global forum for setting the agenda for protected areas worldwide, recommended that “protected areas cover at least 10 percent of each biome by the year 2000.”
What are government protected areas?
Protected area establishment and management A protected area is a clearly defined geographical space, recognised, dedicated and managed through legal or other effective means to achieve the long-term conservation of nature with associated ecosystem services and cultural values.
What are the current wildlife threats in Ethiopia protected areas with their relative severity?
Nonetheless, the findings of this study have highlighted that most of the threat factors are occurring in most of the protected areas, with wildlife poaching for bushmeat and for wildlife products (e.g., ivory, skin, etc), expansion of crop cultivation land (subsistence farming) and overgrazing by livestock being the …
What are the major protected areas of natural vegetation in Ethiopia?
3. Ethiopian vegetation types and distribution
| Vegetation types | Altitude | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Afroalpine & sub-afroalpine | 3200–4533 m |
| 2 | Dry evergreen montane & grassland complex | 1800–3000 m |
| 3 | Moist evergreen montane forest | 500–2600 m |
| 4 | Acacia-Commiphora woodland | 900–1900 m |
When designing a protected area what is the first step?
Let us first acknowledge that each approach requires two steps: (1) identify areas to be protected, and (2) decide how much is to be protected by walking a boundary on the ground and drawing it on a map. I’ll refer to these steps as, respectively, selection and design. Both are key to how well the land is protected.
What is the importance of making management plan for protected areas?
Critical to the planning of protected areas is the widest possible consultation with stakeholders and the development of objectives that can be agreed and adhered to by all who have an interest in the use and ongoing survival of the area concerned.
What are the major challenges and opportunities of wildlife in Ethiopia?
Even though, Ethiopia is the third country next to Tanzania and Uganda in terms of land surface of protected area; human-wildlife conflict, loss of biodiversity, and limited tourism and conservation attention with poor infrastructure are some of the major challenges.
What are the major challenge of wildlife conservation in Ethiopia?
Lack of sense of ownership, limited awareness, population growth, lack of coordination, conflicts over resources, Issues of boundary/Lack of Boundary, invasive species, illegal charcoal production, climate change, and poverty are the identified challenges that are affecting the conservation and management of national …