Can cervical spine problems cause difficulty swallowing?
According to our clinical observations, degenerative changes in the cervical discs and facet joints and chronic MS dysfunction of the cervical spine facet joints are disorders which can cause swallowing difficulties.
What is cervicogenic dysphagia?
Cervicogenic dysphagia is a cervical cause of difficulty in swallowing. This report describes a 53-year-old female patient with sore throat, swallowing difficulty for solids, and acid reflux for 2 years.
Can cervical spondylosis cause dysphagia?
Spondylosis can lead to dysphagia in the elderly. In these patients pressure of solid food on the osteophytes very probably induces pain and cricopharyngeal spasm, and a transient sharp cut-off is seen in the barium column at fluoroscopy.
What happens if the cervical spinal cord is damaged?
Patients with cervical spinal cord injuries will likely experience to some degree: Inability to breathe on one’s own without assistance (C1-C4) Impaired ability or inability to speak (C1-C4) Numbness, tingling, or loss of feeling below the level of the injury.
What nerve affects swallowing?
The glossopharyngeal nerve has both a sensory and motor division. The areas innervated include the tongue base and lateral pharyngeal walls, which are important in triggering the reflexive portion of the pharyngeal swallow.
Can herniated cervical disc cause difficulty swallowing?
Anterior cervical disc herniation is a rare condition [3,4,5,6]. This condition can cause dysphagia due to pressure on the posterior aspect of the esophagus.
Can cervical osteophytes cause swallowing problems?
Cervical spinal osteophytes are estimated to affect 10 to 30% of the general population; however, the bony outgrowths tend to be largely asymptomatic. When hyperostosis involves the anterior margin of the cervical vertebrae, the osteophytes can cause dysphonia, dyspnea, and/or dysphagia.
Can nerve damage cause difficulty swallowing?
Damage to the nervous system (in the brain and spinal cord) can interfere with the nerves responsible for starting and controlling swallowing. Some neurological causes of dysphagia include: a stroke.
What are three key signs and symptoms of a spinal injury?
Emergency signs and symptoms of a spinal cord injury after an accident include:
- Extreme back pain or pressure in your neck, head or back.
- Weakness, incoordination or paralysis in any part of your body.
- Numbness, tingling or loss of sensation in your hands, fingers, feet or toes.
- Loss of bladder or bowel control.
What is the most common injury to the cervical spine?
Trauma is the most common cause of cervical injury, and this can include motor vehicle accidents, falls, penetrating or blunt trauma, sports-related or diving injuries. [4][5] Nontraumatic causes can include compression fractures from osteoporosis, arthritis, or cancer and inflammation of the spinal cord.
Which part of the brain is responsible for swallowing?
medulla oblongata
The medulla oblongata controls breathing, blood pressure, heart rhythms and swallowing.
What part of the brain causes dysphagia?
Any neurologic or muscular damage along the deglutitive axes can cause dysphagia. Thus, central causes of dysphagia in stroke patients include damage to the cortex or brain stem, and peripheral causes include damage to the nerves or muscles involved in swallowing.