What is the difference between spiccato and Sautille?
The main difference between these bow strokes has to do with exactly what part of the bow bounces. With Spiccato, the entire bow bounces. The bow hair leaves the violin string. However, when playing Sautille, the bow hair, for all practical purposes doesn’t leave the string.
What composers used spiccato?
While violinists may choose to play any number of passages using spiccato, here are some particularly famous examples of the technique:
- Haydn’s Symphony No. 94 “Surprise”
- Niccolò Paganini’s God Save the King.
- Paganini’s 24 Caprices.
What is the difference between spiccato and staccato?
Staccato and Spiccato That’s the point (so to speak). While both techniques use the bow, the key difference between them is that the bow stays on the string when playing staccato, but comes off the string when playing spiccato. That’s why spiccato is considered a bouncing stroke, whereas staccato is not.
What is staccato in violin?
For example, violin staccato can be described as detached, short notes with accents. Staccato is indicated in the music with dots over the notes. “Flying staccato,” also known as “up-bow staccato,” is when short notes are played all in the same bow stroke, stopping the bow for each note (the bow stays on the string).
Who invented spiccato?
Benoît Rolland
In the 19th-century for example, J. -B. Vuillaume patented an iron bow using the latest techniques of his time. When Benoît Rolland initiated the Spiccato® adventure, he had this philosophy in mind.
What Italian word describes the very advanced playing style of the solo violin?
Marcato is a technique for playing a stringed instrument, such as violin, viola, cello, and the double bass: Using the bow, one begins each note with a new attack, rather than continuing the motion of the bow from one note to the next, which would be legato or slurred.
What is violin martelé?
Martelé is a playing technique on violin and other string instruments that calls for each successive note to be isolated within its own bow stroke. Often you’ll use large and very rapid bow strokes for martelé. These are sometimes marked in music with a line or an accent over the note, but not always.
What is a ricochet violin?
Ricochet – The throw or drop of the bow setting off a series of two or more successive notes as the bow naturally rebounds and hits the string again.