What are the 4 zones of China?
Then, beginning in 1985, the central government expanded the coastal area by establishing the following open economic zones (listed from north to south): the Liaodong Peninsula, Hebei Province (which surrounds Beijing and Tianjin; see Jing-Jin-Ji), the Shandong Peninsula, Yangtze River Delta, Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Quanzhou …
What are Chinese economic zones?
China’s special economic zones (SEZs) are defined as small geographical areas that allow the integration of free-market principles to attract additional foreign investment.
Why does China have special economic zones?
Special economic zones are intended to function as zones of rapid economic growth by using tax and business incentives to attract foreign investment and technology. Encouraged by the zones’ success, the Chinese government in 1984 opened 14 larger and older cities along the coast to foreign trade and investment.
Where are most of the special economic zones in China located?
They are located in the cities of Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shantou of Guangdong Province and the city of Xiamen of Fujian Province . Politically, the special economic zones are based on assurance of China’s state sovereignty and governing authority is entirely in China’s hands.
What are the five special economic zones in China?
In the 1980s, five special economic zones were set up in the coastal areas of China; they are Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen and Hainan. These Zones are the outcome of the reform and the policy of opening to the outside world.
How many economic zones are in China?
In China, SEZ normally refers to seven specific zones: Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen, Hainan, Shanghai Pudong New Area, and Tianjin Binhai New Area, which will be discussed later.
Which river is found in Guangdong province?
The Han River (simplified Chinese: 韩江; traditional Chinese: 韓江; pinyin: Hán Jiāng) is a river in southeast China. It is located mainly in eastern Guangdong province and has a total length of 410 kilometres (250 mi).
Is Shenzhen A SEZ?
The Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (Chinese: 深圳经济特区), was established in May 1980, and is among the first special economic zones of China. In 2010, it was expanded to include the rest of the city, substantially increasing the geographical size of the SEZ. …