What is a reagent tablet?
Ictotest® Reagent Tablets are used to test for the presence of bilirubin in urine. The presence of bilirubin is an important finding in the evaluation of liver function and a positive detection could be an indication of liver disease such as jaundice, cirrhosis or hepatitis.
What is the confirmatory test for urine bilirubin?
The Ictotest tablets, based on the diazotization reaction, are utilized as a confirmatory assay for the presence of urinary bilirubin when a frontline test (i.e. urine strip or another semi-quantitative method) has provided a positive bilirubin result.
How do I use an Ictotest?
Place one drop of distilled water onto the tablet. Wait 5 seconds, then place a second drop of distilled water onto the tablet so that the distilled water runs off the tablet onto the mat. Observe the color of the mat around and under the tablet at 60 seconds.
Why is bilirubin in urine?
Bilirubin is found in bile, a fluid in your liver that helps you digest food. If your liver is healthy, it will remove most of the bilirubin from your body. If your liver is damaged, bilirubin can leak into the blood and urine. Bilirubin in urine may be a sign of liver disease.
What is Clinitest tablet?
Clinitest tablets are used to test how much sugar (glucose) there is in a person’s urine. Poisoning occurs from swallowing these tablets. Clinitest tablets used to be used to check how well a person’s diabetes was being controlled. These tablets are rarely used today.
What is the confirmatory test for a positive protein in reagent strip?
Tests that are used for confirmation include: sulfosalicylic acid (SSA); heat and acetic acid; nitric acid ring test; and Roberts’ Ring Test. Any one of these procedures may be used for confirmation of the presence of protein.
Can urine test detect liver problems?
A urinalysis is a simple test that looks at a small sample of your urine. It can help find problems that need treatment, including infections or kidney problems. It can also help find serious diseases in the early stages, like kidney disease, diabetes, or liver disease.
Is negative bilirubin in urine good?
Urobilinogen is formed from the reduction of bilirubin. Bilirubin is a yellowish substance found in your liver that helps break down red blood cells. Normal urine contains some urobilinogen. If there is little or no urobilinogen in urine, it can mean your liver isn’t working correctly.
What are Acetest tablets used for?
2.1 Acetest is a reagent tablet used to test for the presence of ketones (acetone and acetoacetic acid) in urine, vitreous, serum, plasma, or whole blood. The presence of ketone bodies is important in the evaluation of carbohydrate metabolism.
Does bilirubin in urine smell?
Liver failure Like the kidneys, the liver helps the body to filter out toxins. When the liver is not functioning correctly, it releases more of a substance called bilirubin into the blood. This can pass into the urine, making it smell bad.